| Definition | =tractor beam |
| OED requirements | antedating 1942 |
| Earliest cite | Ross Rocklynne, 'Abyss of Darkness' |
| Comment | Mike Christie submitted a cite from a 1979 reprint of Ross Rocklynne's "Into the Darkness"; we would like to verify it in the first printing in Astonishing Stories, June, 1940. Katrina Campbell submitted a cite from a 1976 reprint of Algis Budrys's 1958 "The Edge of the Sea"; Mike Christie verified it in the original publication. Fred Galvin submitted a 1943 cite from Graph Waldeyer's "The Answer Out of Space". Fred Galvin submitted a 1942 cite from Ross Rocklynne's "Abyss of Darkness". Fred Galvin submitted a cite from the Gutenberg etext edition of E.E. Smith's "Triplanetary"; we would like to verify this in the original publication in Amazing Stories, Feb. 1934. |
| Last modified | 10 December, 2009 |
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| 1931 Amazing Stories Sept. 544/2 | There is such a thing as a ray-screen, you kill-joy, and there are also lifting or tractor rays—two things I've been trying to dope out and that you've been giving me the Bronx cheer on. |
| 1943 G. Waldeyer Answer Out Of Space in Sci. Fiction July 101/1 | Perhaps its path cannot be changed, and it is headed for this city. If so, I can use Bill Johnson's landing drome, send out a tractor ray and bring it in. |