| Definition | =prespaceflight |
| OED requirements | antedating 1949 |
| Earliest cite | 'Rene LaFayette', 'The Emperor of the Universe' |
| Comment | Ralf Brown located and Douglas Winston submitted a 1977 cite from George Zebrowski's "Ashes and Stars". Jeff Prucher submitted a cite from a 1994 reprint of Cordwainer Smith's "Norstrilia". Jeff Prucher submitted a 2000 cite from a reprint of David Weber and Steve White's 1997 "In Death Ground". Fred Galvin submitted a 1949 cite from "Rene LaFayette"'s (L. Ron Hubbard's) "The Emperor of the Universe". |
| Last modified | 6 July, 2008 |
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| 1977 G. Zebrowski Ashes & Stars 7 | A hundred thousand worlds circle their suns here, many of them earth-like; others are too young for intelligent life to have developed; some cradle pre-space humanoid cultures; still others have in-system space travel; many are dead worlds. |